12 min read

Updated On Jul 2024
Updated On Jul 2024

A Sweet Secret: Papaya Is Good For Diabetes

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Aishwarya Aneesh

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Ravneet kaur

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More and more people worldwide are being affected by the lifestyle disease – DIABETES. If you have diabetes, you are probably like many other individuals constantly on the lookout for foods to eat and steer clear of. Furthermore, you avoid fruits because of their high sugar content. Having said that, there are far too many misconceptions about Papaya’s ability to treat diabetes. And the question still stands: “Whether papaya is good for diabetes?” Can people with diabetes frequently consume Papaya?

Fruits like Papaya can be found in subtropical nations like Brazil and Mexico and tropical nations like India, Thailand, and the Philippines. It is a spherical or oblong fruit that turns orange or yellow when ripe.

While some claim papaya might help people with diabetes, others may warn you that it can cause blood sugar to rise. When you have diabetes, you put all your efforts into maintaining blood sugar control. Therefore, eating Papaya, which has a slight sweetness, may be unsettling.

A greater emphasis has been placed in recent years on Papaya’s potential to assist in the management of diabetes. The fruit is a good source of antioxidants, vitamin C, and other nutrients and has long been used to treat various illnesses.

In this article, we will analyze the scientific data supporting the use of Papaya for managing diabetes and explore the potential drawbacks and risks of Papaya.

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What Is Diabetes?

An excessive amount of sugar is present in the blood leads to diabetes. Sugar gives the body energy, but having too much in the blood can harm your health.

The two most prevalent types of diabetes are type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes often manifests in childhood or adolescence, while type 2 diabetes typically begins to manifest in adulthood. Nevertheless, both types of diabetes can manifest at any age, so you should contact a doctor regardless of the type you have. Further, pregnant women have a higher chance of getting Gestational Diabetes.

Diabetes type 1 is brought on by insufficient insulin production by the body. A hormone called insulin helps to regulate blood sugar levels. To keep their blood sugar levels stable, people with type 1 diabetes require frequent insulin injections.

Type 2 diabetes develops when the body either produces insufficient insulin or the insulin generally does not function properly. Most people with type 2 diabetes can control their blood sugar levels with diet and exercise, while others may require medication.

If not properly managed, diabetes can lead to major health problems such as heart disease, stroke, kidney disease, blindness, and amputation.

Nutritional Profile Of Papaya

The benefit of Papaya for diabetic patients is just amazing. A 100 g of Papaya provides the following nutrients:

Papaya is good for diabetes

Glycemic Index Of Papaya

Experts advise that you can better manage your diabetes by keeping track of your meals’ glycemic index. And what exactly is a glycaemic index? The glycaemic index (GI) is a ranking system for foods that contain carbs and ranges from 1 to 100. It even explains how eating these items will raise your blood sugar levels. In essence, it gives you a general concept of what you should eat or stay away from based on your diet.

Glycemic Index Of Papaya

The glycemic index (GI) measures how rapidly a diet raises blood sugar levels. Quick absorption and digestion of high GI foods cause dramatic spikes in blood sugar levels. Contrarily, meals with a low GI take longer to digest and absorb, causing blood sugar levels to rise more gradually.

The Glycemic Index is often divided into three sections:

  • Low GI – between 1 and 55
  • Medium GI – between 56 and 69.
  • High GI – between 70 and higher

Fortunately, Papaya has a glycaemic index of 60, which places it in the medium GI range. As a result, eating papaya for diabetic patients is great. Your blood sugar won’t rise right away, either.

So if you have diabetes, go ahead and include papayas in your diabetes diet chart.

Despite not being a low-GI fruit like blueberries or cranberries, it is safe for diabetic patients to consume. But remember that controlling your blood sugar requires moderation.

Other Diabetic-Friendly Fruits

Although Papaya has a medium GI, you could prefer fruits with a lower GI. Numerous fruits fall into a lower GI range if that’s the case. These comprise:

Papaya for diabetes

Benefits Of Papaya For Diabetes

The papaya benefits for diabetes are immense. The fruit, leaves, and seeds of the Papaya are thought to be nutritious and helpful for several conditions, including diabetes.

  • Because papayas are high in antioxidants, they are efficient at lowering oxidative stress, a factor in preventing Type 2 diabetes-related vascular (microvascular & cardiovascular) problems.
  • Consuming papayas may also lower the chance of acquiring or worsening diabetes-related chronic problems.
  • Papaya offers a variety of lipid-lowering and vasodilating effects, making it perfect for people with diabetes. As type 2 diabetes patients frequently have hypertension and high cholesterol.
  • Additionally, fermented Papaya has been shown to improve lipid profiles and lower basal and postprandial glycemia. Particularly for people who have diabetes, all of these are advantageous and desirable.
  • Flavonoids, which help lower inflammation in the body, are also present in papayas. Due to insulin resistance, people with diabetes are more likely to have inflammation.
  • Papayas, both green and yellow, are excellent for regulating blood sugar levels, as well as for the overall health of diabetics and for managing diabetes.
  • According to the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture), the pulp of yellow papayas possesses insulinogenic qualities, which means they can aid in the body’s ability to produce and utilize insulin more effectively.

Also, research says that green papayas can prevent the buildup of lipids in liver cells, which is advantageous because an increase in lipid creation might result in insulin resistance in the body. Further, Papaya helps avoid obesity, which can develop due to diabetes.

Additional Advantages Of Papaya

The answer to the question “what is papaya good for?” is more than just diabetes. Other health advantages of including papaya in your regular diet are

  • Rich in antioxidants.
  • Decreases the chance of cardiac disease.
  • Consuming papaya properly also aids in better digestion.
  • Boosts weight reduction, nourishes the skin and maintains eye health.
  • Reduces menstruation discomfort.
  • Prevents a variety of illnesses, including dengue, arthritis, and cancer.
  • Also, papaya helps develop stronger bones, lowers stress, controls blood pressure, and safeguards the kidneys. It also reduces inflammation.

Is Raw Papaya Good For People With Diabetes?

Yes, raw papaya is beneficial for those with diabetes, to put it briefly. This tropical fruit is rich in carotenoids, fiber, and vitamins C and A, which are excellent for regulating blood sugar levels. Papaya is a natural diuretic, so it can assist with indigestion and constipation, two frequent problems that people with diabetes have. 

Therefore, raw papaya is a terrific option if you’re seeking a tasty and nourishing approach to including more fruit in your diet. To monitor your blood sugar levels, eat it in moderation and combine it with other healthy foods.

Ideas To Add Papaya To Daily Diet For Diabetes

Following your doctor’s approval, try incorporating both green and yellow papaya into your regular diet in the following ways:

  • Grate the raw or green papaya and add it to salads or use it as the salad’s main ingredient.
  • You can make a papaya smoothie if you want a revitalizing beverage. Add papaya and other low-glycemic fruit like strawberries to a blender.
  • Eat yellow or ripe papaya as a mid-morning or morning snack made of fresh fruit.
  • Make a delightful sabzi (dish) with green papaya to serve with rotis or rice.
  • Papaya can be grilled or stir-fried.
  • If you mix mashed papaya with curd, you may also create a light evening snack.
  • Smoothies can also be made with frozen papaya cubes that are fully ripe.
  • Or you can take papaya with sprouts mixed with it or add it to your oats porridge.

Super Healthy Papaya Smoothie For Diabetes

Papaya is an amazing fruit with can be included in any meal plan or intake in any form. Watch this short video on how to make a papaya smoothie at home. Enjoy this yummy drink.

Risk Factors Even If Papaya Is Good For Diabetes

Complications may arise from consuming too much papaya. The fruit is only appropriate for some people. Watch out for your symptoms of diabetes and have papaya only in moderation.

1. May Lead to Abortion

People use raw papaya as a natural way to end unwanted pregnancies. Although ripe papayas are safer, there is a chance that the latex in raw papayas could trigger uterine contractions.

This could then result in an abortion, miscarriage, early labor, a malformed baby, or a stillbirth. The papaya enzyme called papain works similarly to prostaglandin and oxytocin. These two hormones have a history of starting labor and accelerating contractions.

2. It Might Lead to Carotenemia

The beta-carotene in papaya, known medically as carotenemia, may result in skin coloring if consumed in large quantities. Other symptoms, such as the yellowing of the palms, soles, and eye whites, comparable to the signs of jaundice, are also mentioned in some anecdotal evidence.

3. Likelihood of Respiratory Allergies

Papain, an enzyme present in papayas, is a serious allergen. Therefore, excessive papaya eating may result in several respiratory conditions, including respiratory obstruction,  Wheezing,  Constant stuffiness in the nasal passages, and tightness in the chest. Use papaya with caution if you suffer from allergies or respiratory diseases like asthma.

4. Constipation

Although papaya is a well-known natural cure for constipation, consuming too much of it could harm your health. Constipation can be caused by consuming too much fiber.

To avoid constipation, consume 10 to 12 glasses of water daily. When you consume a lot of fiber, you should drink more water. If not, the stools may harden, and you may become constipated.

5. Slower Heartbeat

Experts recommend that patients with heart conditions avoid eating papaya. This fruit’s golden-orange flesh contains papain, likely to slow down the heartbeat and causes major cardiovascular issues. But there needs to be more research on it. Consult your doctor before eating papaya if you have any cardiovascular problems.

FiteloTake

There are numerous possible health advantages of including papaya in your diet. According to studies, eating papaya lowers the risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease and encourages healthy skin, hair, and general weight loss. It also enhances energy and promotes healthy skin and hair. Papaya is readily available all year long in most supermarkets and farmer’s markets. Vitamins, nutrients, and antioxidants in this exotic fruit help prevent cancer, bone fractures, and other lifestyle-related illnesses.

Transformation Of Shourya With Diabetes

Shourya who was battling with diabetes managed to lose 7 kgs in 1.5 months. Know more about her weight loss transformation by checking the below link.

Fun Fact

In spite of its immense benefit for diabetes, Papaya is an excellent fruit for weight loss. Papaya possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-obesity characteristics, all of which focus on weight loss.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What Is The Best Time To Intake Papaya?

Ans: Although papaya may be eaten at any time of the day, it is best to include it in your breakfast menu. The fruit’s antioxidant content helps clear your body of toxins all day. It also keeps diabetic patients full.

Q: Can Diabetics Eat Papaya Daily?

Ans: Eventhough papaya has a medium GI index, eating papaya daily is not recommended. Instead, you can take it twice or thrice a week.

Q: Is Papaya Good For Type 2 Diabetics?

Ans: Yes! Papaya can be eaten raw or ripe it is good for type 2 Diabetics.

Q: Is papaya beneficial for gestational diabetes?

Ans: No, eating papaya while pregnant should be avoided as it may harm the unborn child’s health. Choose citrus fruits like oranges, grapefruits, tangerines, etc. Women who have gestational diabetes after giving birth can think about taking tiny amounts of papaya.

Q: Is Papaya Good For Diabetics Patients?

Ans: Yes, papaya can help with diabetes. In general, people with diabetes must adhere to strict restrictions regarding sweet and sugary foods. Thus they must stick to a specific diet. The nutritional profile of papaya reveals that it is low in sugar, high in fiber, and free of sucrose.

Q: What Is The Sugar Content In Papaya?

Ans: There are about 11 grams of sugar in one cup of fresh papaya. So, intake it as per the advice of your doctor.

Q: Does Papaya Cure Diabetes?

Ans: Due to its medium GI, papaya can be an excellent choice for those who have diabetes. Papaya consumption may lower blood sugar. However, it cannot be cured.

Q: Are Papayas High In Sugar?

Ans: Papaya is a great source of fiber, vitamin C, and vitamin A despite having a fair amount of natural sugar. It’s also important to remember that natural sugars in whole foods like papaya are healthier than added sugars in processed foods.

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Disclaimer

This blog post was written to help you to make healthy and better food choices altogether. So, be aware and take care. In addition, it is important thing to consider your health before starting a restrictive diet. However, always seek advice from a doctor/dietitian before starting if you have any concerns.

Eat Healthy, Live Healthy, and also Enjoy a long happy life.

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