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Updated On Jul 2024
Updated On Jul 2024

What Is Visceral Fat? Risks And Reduction Methods Explained

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What Is Visceral Fat

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Varsha Pramodh

Varsha Pramodh is a Registered Dietitian and a Metabolic Nutrition Consultant.

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In today’s health-conscious world, understanding the complexity of our body’s composition is most important. One such crucial element often overlooked is this type of fat. What is visceral fat, you may ask? It’s not just about the fat around your waistline; it’s the hidden danger nestled deep within your abdomen.

This type of fat is unlike the subcutaneous fat found just beneath the skin. Also, surrounds vital organs like the liver, pancreas, and intestines. Its presence isn’t merely cosmetic; it poses significant health risks. Research shows that excess visceral fat is linked to a lot of health problems. Which include cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome.

Even individuals with seemingly normal body weight can have dangerously high levels of fat. This silent threat underscores the importance of understanding and managing this type of fat level. In this blog, we will understand deeper into the world of this type of fat. Also uncovering its implications for health and exploring effective strategies to combat its accumulation. 

From the science behind this type of fat to practical tips for reducing it. We will help you with the knowledge you need to safeguard your well-being and start on a journey toward a healthier, happier you. So, let’s solve these mysteries of this type of fat together.

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What Is Visceral Fat And How Do I Lose It?

This type of fat, is known as intra-abdominal fat. It is the type of fat stored deep within the abdominal cavity surrounding vital organs such as the liver, pancreas, and intestines. 

Unlike subcutaneous fat, which lies just beneath the skin. Thus, this type of fat can pose significant health risks due to its proximity to internal organs. Furthermore, understand a few effective strategies and tips on how can I lose stomach fat and achieve a slimmer waistline effortlessly.

To effectively lose this type of fat, consider the following points:

  1. Healthy Diet: Focus on a balanced diet rich in whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. Reduce intake of sugary beverages, refined carbohydrates, and processed foods high in unhealthy fats.
  2. Regular Exercise: Incorporate both aerobic exercises (such as walking, running, or swimming) and strength training into your routine. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous activity per week. Thus, along with strength training exercises targeting major muscle groups.
  3. Manage Stress: Chronic stress can contribute to this type of fat accumulation. Practice stress-reducing techniques such as mindfulness meditation, deep breathing exercises, yoga, or engaging in hobbies you enjoy.
  4. Adequate Sleep: Try to get 7-9 hours of good sleep each night. Not sleeping well can mess up your body’s hormones, making you eat more and gain weight, including storing fat around your organs. That’s what is visceral fat all about.
  1. Limit Alcohol Consumption: Excessive alcohol intake can contribute to this type of fat accumulation. Consume alcohol in moderation, if at all, and be mindful of its caloric content.
  2. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to support metabolism and overall health.
  3. Seek Professional Guidance: Consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian for personalized recommendations and guidance on losing this type of fat safely and effectively.

By adopting these lifestyle changes, you can effectively reduce types of fat levels, improve metabolic health, and lower the risk of associated diseases. 

Moreover, according to NCBI research, there is a critical review of methods for analyzing visceral adipose tissue, highlighting the clinical importance of visceral adiposity.

Symptoms Of Visceral Fat

This type of fat accumulation often presents with subtle symptoms that may go unnoticed until health issues arise. It’s important to recognize these signs early to address potential health risks. 

Here are some symptoms of this type of fat:

  1. Unexplained Weight Gain: This type of fat accumulation can lead to sudden weight gain. Thus, especially around the abdomen, despite no significant changes in diet or activity levels.
  2. Increased Waist Circumference: A larger waist circumference, disproportionate to body size, is a visible indicator of excess fat deposition.
  3. High Blood Pressure: This type of fat releases inflammatory substances that can disrupt blood vessel function, contributing to hypertension.
  4. Elevated Blood Sugar Levels: Excess fat is linked to insulin resistance, causing blood sugar levels to rise, and increasing the risk of diabetes. Moreover, that’s what is visceral fat all about.
  5. Abnormal Cholesterol Levels: This type of fat promotes the release of fatty acids into the bloodstream. Thus, raising LDL cholesterol and lowering HDL cholesterol.
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  1. Fatigue and Lack of Energy: The metabolic dysfunction caused by this type of fat can lead to feelings of fatigue and decreased energy levels.
  2. Digestive Issues: This type of fat accumulation can compress abdominal organs, leading to digestive discomfort, bloating, and irregular bowel movements.
  3. Increased Disease Risk: High levels of fat are associated with a greater risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain cancers.

    Moreover, you must know that according to NCBI research, visceral fat demonstrates the strongest association with the requirement for intensive care among patients with COVID-19.

Recognizing these symptoms can prompt lifestyle changes to reduce visceral fat and improve overall health. Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and stress management are key strategies in combating visceral fat accumulation.

Diagnosis And Tests

Understanding your fat levels is vital for assessing health risks. Here’s how it’s diagnosed and tested:

Diagnosis/TestMethodAccuracyAccessibility
Waist CircumferenceMeasuring tape around the waistModerateWidely
MRIImaging technology provides precise measurementsHighLimited
CT ScanImaging technology with accurate visceral fat readingsHighLimited
DEXA ScanBone density measurement with estimated fat contentModerateModerate
BIALow electrical current through the bodyLow to ModerateWidely
Blood TestsBiomarker analysis for indicators of visceral fatLow to ModerateWidely

These diagnostic methods help healthcare professionals assess what is visceral fat. And their levels and develop appropriate intervention strategies.

Moreover, according to NCBI research, a reliable estimate of this type of fat area can be obtained from simple anthropometric measurements in Chinese overweight and obese individuals.

  • Waist Circumference Measurement: A waist circumference of 35 inches or more for women and 40 inches or more for men indicates higher visceral fat levels.
  • MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Provides precise measurements of this type of fat volume, but it’s expensive and not widely accessible.
  • CT (Computed Tomography) Scan: Offers accurate measurements of visceral fat, but it involves radiation exposure and is typically used for clinical research or serious health conditions.
  • DEXA Scan (Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry): Originally for measuring bone density, it also estimates visceral fat content. But it’s not as accurate as MRI or CT.
  • Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA): Estimates body composition by sending a low electrical current through the body. It’s less accurate for this fat specifically.
  • Blood Tests: High levels of certain biomarkers like adiponectin and leptin may indicate increased this type of fat. Although they’re not direct measures.

What Health Problems Are Linked To Excess Visceral Fat?

Excess visceral fat is associated with various health problems, significantly impacting overall well-being. It increases the risk of chronic diseases and metabolic disorders. Here are some linked health problems for the causes of what is visceral fat in health problem consists of:

  1. Type 2 Diabetes: This type of fat produces hormones and chemicals that interfere with insulin function, leading to insulin resistance and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
  2. Metabolic Syndrome: This type of fat accumulation is a key component of metabolic syndrome. A cluster of conditions includes high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar, abnormal cholesterol levels, and increased waist circumference.
  3. Liver Disease: This type of fat can lead to fatty liver disease (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease). Thus, impairing liver function and increasing the risk of liver inflammation, cirrhosis, and liver cancer.
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  1. Certain Cancers: Studies suggest that excess visceral fat may increase the risk of developing certain cancers. Such as colorectal cancer, breast cancer (in postmenopausal women), and pancreatic cancer.
  2. Sleep Apnea: This type of fat accumulation is associated with sleep apnea, a sleep disorder characterized by pauses in breathing or shallow breathing during sleep. Thus, leading to poor sleep quality and daytime fatigue.
  3. Reduced Longevity: Individuals with high levels of this type of fat have been shown to have a higher risk of premature death compared to those with lower levels, even after accounting for other risk factors.
  4. Cardiovascular Disease: Excess This type offat contributes to high blood pressure, elevated cholesterol levels, and increased risk of heart disease and stroke. Moreover, you must try yoga for cardiovascular disease for a balanced healthy life.

Visceral fat not only affects physical health but also influences overall quality of life, highlighting the importance of managing its levels through healthy lifestyle choices.

Dietary Recommendation

Maintaining a healthy diet is crucial for reducing visceral fat. Excess fat can lead to various health issues. Adding specific foods to your meals can aid in tackling the issue of what is visceral fat:

Dietary Recommendation
  1. Fiber-Rich Foods: Fiber aids in digestion and promotes satiety, reducing overall calorie intake. Incorporate fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains like oats and brown rice.
  2. Lean Proteins: Protein-rich foods help build muscle mass and increase metabolism. Opt for lean sources such as chicken breast, fish, tofu, beans, and low-fat dairy products.
  3. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Found in fatty fish like salmon, mackerel, and sardines, omega-3s have anti-inflammatory properties and may reduce visceral fat levels.
  4. Probiotic-Rich Foods: Yogurt, kefir, and fermented foods like kimchi and sauerkraut contain probiotics that support gut health, potentially reducing visceral fat
  5. Healthy Fats: Include foods rich in unsaturated fats like avocados, nuts, seeds, and olive oil. These healthy fats for weight loss promote heart health and can help reduce visceral fat accumulation.
  6. Green Tea: Drinking green tea regularly may boost metabolism and aid in fat loss, including visceral fat. It contains catechins, antioxidants known for their fat-burning properties.
  7. Spices And Herbs: Certain spices like ginger, turmeric, and cinnamon have thermogenic effects, enhancing metabolism and aiding in visceral fat reduction.
  8. Water-Rich Foods: Foods with high water content, such as cucumbers, watermelon, and soups, can help keep you hydrated and promote feelings of fullness, supporting weight loss efforts.

By incorporating these foods into your diet, you can effectively reduce visceral fat levels and improve overall health.

Exercise And Fitness Tips

Reducing visceral fat through exercise requires a combination of aerobic and strength training routines, along with lifestyle adjustments. Here’s how to incorporate exercise and fitness into your routine :

Exercise: Regular exercise, especially a mix of cardio and strength training, can significantly reduce visceral fat levels and improve overall health. 

  1. Interval Training (HIIT): High-intensity interval Training HITT workouts for weight loss involve short bursts of intense exercise followed by brief rest periods. It’s effective for burning calories and reducing visceral fat due to its high metabolic demand.
  2. Cardiovascular Exercise: Activities like running, cycling, swimming, or brisk walking elevate heart rate and burn calories, aiding in visceral fat loss. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity cardio each week.
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  1. Strength Training: Building muscle mass through resistance exercises like weightlifting boosts metabolism and promotes fat loss, including visceral fat. Include compound movements targeting major muscle groups, such as squats, deadlifts, and bench presses.
  2. Core-Strengthening Exercises: Engaging core muscles through exercises like planks, Russian twists, and bicycle crunches helps tone abdominal muscles and reduce visceral fat accumulation.
  3. Yoga And Pilates: These practices improve flexibility, core strength, and overall body awareness, which can aid in reducing stress and visceral fat levels. Poses like boat pose, plank variations, and downward-facing dog are particularly beneficial.

Tips: Incorporate these simple yet effective tips into your fitness routine to enhance your efforts in reducing visceral fat and improving overall health.

  1. Consistency is Key: Make exercise a regular part of your routine, aiming for at least 30 minutes most days of the week.
  2. Mix It Up: Incorporate a variety of exercises to keep workouts interesting and challenge different muscle groups.
  3. Prioritize Sleep: Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night to support recovery and hormone regulation, crucial for fat loss.
  4. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day to support metabolism and maintain energy levels during workouts. Moreover, find more refreshing and effective drinks to lose belly fat and enhance your weight loss journey.
  5. Manage Stress: Practice stress-reduction techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or spending time in nature to lower cortisol levels and reduce visceral fat accumulation.

By combining these exercises with lifestyle adjustments, you can effectively target and reduce visceral fat, improving your overall health and well-being.

A Word From Fitelo On What Is Visceral Fat?

In today’s health-conscious world, understanding visceral fat’s impact on our well-being is paramount. Visceral fat, hidden deep within the abdomen, poses significant health risks beyond mere waistline concerns, including cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes.

Recognizing its subtle symptoms and understanding diagnostic methods empowers individuals to take proactive steps toward better health. Lifestyle adjustments, including dietary changes rich in fiber, lean proteins, and healthy fats, along with regular exercise incorporating cardio, strength training, and stress management, play crucial roles in reducing visceral fat levels.

Additionally, recognizing the importance of quality sleep, and hydration, and seeking professional guidance are essential components of a holistic approach to combatting visceral fat accumulation.

By adopting these strategies, individuals can embark on a journey toward improved metabolic health and overall well-being, mitigating the risks associated with excess visceral fat.

Frequently Asked Questions 

What Foods Cause Visceral Fat?

Foods high in refined carbohydrates, added sugars and trans fats contribute to visceral fat accumulation. Examples include sugary beverages, processed snacks, fried foods, and white bread. Opt for whole foods to reduce visceral fat.

What Is The Average Visceral Fat? 

The average visceral fat percentage varies based on factors like age, gender, and overall health. However, a healthy range typically falls between 10-25% of total body fat.

Is Visceral Fat Hard To Lose?

Yes, visceral fat can be challenging to lose as it responds more to lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise. However, consistent efforts can lead to its reduction and improve overall health.

What Is The Visceral Fat Area?

The visceral fat area refers to the measurement or assessment of the amount of visceral fat present within the abdominal cavity, typically determined through imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans.

What Is A Good Visceral Fat Level?

A healthy visceral fat level is typically considered to be less than 10% of total body fat. However, individual optimal levels may vary based on factors like age and gender.

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Disclaimer

This blog post will help you make healthier and better food choices. So be aware and take care. The most important thing to consider is your health before starting any specific diet. Always seek advice from a doctor or dietitian if you have any concerns before starting.

Eat Healthy, Live Healthy. Enjoy a long, happy life.

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